June 13, 2026

Oh, the Sunny California Poppy!

bloom and bud 1

Have you ever grown Poppies?

For several years now, I've admired California Poppies (Eschscholzia californica) and Papaver Poppies. I've wanted to add them to my own garden--not on a massive scale, but as highlights of color near the house. I don't have much sun here, and I tend to grow sun-loving ornamentals and annuals in bright corners and in my small potager garden.

While I haven't tried Papavers yet (stay tuned), until recently I had no luck with California Poppies. I tried starting the seeds in pots early in the growing season, and when that didn't work I sprinkled the seeds along the edge of the potager. But a combination of known and unknown factors prevented their growth.

The potager is on the west side of the house. It gets several hours of indirect light, and then several more hours of strong, afternoon baking sun. The Zinnias and Cosmos love it. But all I got from sprinkling Poppy seeds there was a few tiny, feathery seedlings that disappeared soon after they sprouted. I'm guessing chipmunks and/or robins were responsible--digging around or eating the seeds and/or the seedlings. Or perhaps the seedlings got lost in the mulch and in competition with other plants.

Anyway...in late winter/early spring this year I tried a different technique:

seedlings 1

seedlings 2

I sowed the Poppy seeds directly into a rectangular planter box, and put the planter in the sunroom in March. I figured that would give them an early start, and protect them from critters.

As the weather warmed, I placed the pot in our mini cold frame to acclimate them to outdoor conditions. Then, after the last frost, I moved them to the potager.

spinner

I placed wind spinners around them to dissuade the critters from digging in the pot (so far, so good).

Because they're in a planter, I can easily move them around to try new locations. Fingers crossed they'll continue to thrive and bloom over there. If they struggle, we'll adapt.

new foliage

The foliage is so lacy and fun. Depending on the light, sometimes it has a slight blue cast, and with hot weather it yellows.

buds

The buds are fun, too!

bloom

And then the flowers!

I'm thrilled that I've finally had success with these pretty plants bearing beautiful, sunny flowers and lacy foliage! Maybe next year I'll try Papavers!

bloom and bud 2

(Check out this fun, time-lapse video of California Poppies growing from planted seed to flower and back to seed.)

12 comments:

  1. It is indeed a sunny flower, as your photos demonstrate. I also like that you profiled its lovely, lacy foliage. How long do they last for you, Beth? Tina

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    1. Hi Tina: It's one of those plants that delights with its foliage almost as much as its flower, right? I don't have much experience with the length of time for each bloom, but it seems to be a few days. Re: the foliage, it was starting to brown up during the hot days last week, but now we're cool again and the plants seem happy. Stay tuned. :)

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  2. And here I am pulling them out by the armload! I'm glad you have success with the container grown, they hate being transplanted, they have such long taproots. They also hate fertile soils, mine always volunteer in the paths and gravel. They are pretty... until they aren't. Either they're ugly going to see, or they're ugly because I'm sick of them!

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    1. LOL. Thanks for adding that truthful thought, Lisa! Obviously, I have the opposite problem. Maybe the fertile soil is the reason why, except they're in potting soil now and they seem OK. I definitely have those feelings for some plants that are invasive here, so I get it. ;-)

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  3. Yes, they spread like crazy here. But, I still like them very much. This year I threw seed around for a creamy white variety. In the back I have 'red chief' that seems to reseed every year. Smart to leave them in the planter to move around as you want!

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    1. I'm jealous that they grow so well for you! They're so cheerful and fascinating. 'Red Chief' sounds like a good one!

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  4. Congratulations! Believe it or not, I've had problems growing California poppies here in SoCal! I had better luck this year, although they're already done this season I've never done well with the oriental poppies :(

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    1. Wow, that is surprising, Kris! I think mine were starting to go dormant, too, when we had some hot days (high 80s-low 90s and humid) last week. But now we're cool and dry, and they seem to be coming back.

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  5. Congratulations Beth! Your tenacity paid off. They're really beautiful.

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    1. Thanks, Susie. Garden experiments that fail sure can be frustrating, right? But figuring out solutions is gratifying. :)

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  6. You did it. :-)
    My mom could grow poppies so well. Me, I do not have that much luck.
    I do have a few self seeded ones I am letting go this season in the raised beds. They showed up. I decided to let them go. It will be fun to see what color they are.

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  7. Yessss. So good to see you've had success. My experience is that they prefer to grow in inhospitable places, cracks in the sidewalk, at the very edge of the border. They need moist conditions to get started, but once their deep taproot is in place, they need no irrigation. If you water them too much, you get lush foliage instead of flowers.

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